合理设计： 在安装通风管道之前，需要进行合理的设计。考虑通风管道的布局尺寸走向等因素，确保通风系统能够充分覆盖整个厨卫空间，实现有效的排风和通风。
Reasonable design: Before installing ventilation ducts, a reasonable design is required. Consider factors such as the layout size and direction of ventilation ducts to ensure that the ventilation system can fully cover the entire kitchen and bathroom space, achieving effective ventilation and ventilation.
避免弯曲和阻塞： 通风管道的设计应尽量避免过多的弯曲和转折，这有助于减少风阻，提高通风效率。同时，在安装过程中要确保通风管道没有被其他物体阻塞，以免影响通风效果。
Avoid bending and blocking: The design of ventilation ducts should try to avoid excessive bending and turning, which helps to reduce wind resistance and improve ventilation efficiency. Meanwhile, during the installation process, it is necessary to ensure that the ventilation ducts are not obstructed by other objects to avoid affecting the ventilation effect.
选择合适材料： 通风管道应选用耐腐蚀耐高温的材料，如不锈钢或镀锌钢管，以确保长期稳定的使用。材料的质量和耐久性对通风系统的运行效果关重要。
Choose appropriate materials: Ventilation pipes should be made of corrosion-resistant and high-temperature resistant materials, such as stainless steel or galvanized steel pipes, to ensure long-term stable use. The quality and durability of materials are crucial for the operational effectiveness of ventilation systems.
防止漏风： 安装通风管道时，要注意连接处的密封性。确保连接紧密，避免漏风现象。漏风不仅会影响通风效果，还可能导致室内冷热空气交换，影响舒适度。
Prevent air leakage: When installing ventilation ducts, pay attention to the sealing of the connections. Ensure tight connections and avoid air leakage. Air leakage not only affects ventilation efficiency, but may also lead to indoor hot and cold air exchange, affecting comfort.
通风口位置： 通风口的位置应选择在合适的位置，通常是在厨房的顶部或墙壁，以确保排风的顺畅。通风口位置的选择要避免与家具柱子等障碍物干扰。
Ventilation position: The position of the ventilation should be selected in a suitable position, usually on the top or wall of the kitchen, to ensure smooth ventilation. The selection of vent position should avoid interference with obstacles such as furniture pillars.
避免穿越重要结构： 在安装通风管道时，要避免穿越重要的结构，如梁柱电线管道等。这不仅会影响结构的稳定性，还可能损坏其他设施。
Avoid crossing important structures: When installing ventilation ducts, it is important to avoid crossing important structures such as beams, columns, wires, and ducts. This not only affects the stability of the structure, but may also damage other facilities.
定期清洁和维护： 通风管道在长期使用过程中会积累油烟灰尘等，影响通风效果和卫生。因此，要定期清洁和维护通风管道，确保其畅通无阻。
Regular cleaning and maintenance: During long-term use, ventilation ducts may accumulate oil fumes and dust, which can affect ventilation effectiveness and hygiene. Therefore, it is necessary to regularly clean and maintain the ventilation ducts to ensure that they are unobstructed.
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